Spiga

Openning multiple Gtalk instances

Most of the time we come across situations when we want to open multiple accounts in our Gtalk or want to chat with our buddies who are on multiple accounts. For such situations we have one simple solution to it and It is a simple procedure and using it we can open our multiple gmail accounts in gtalk and use them simultaneously. Just follow the following steps:



1. Locate your G-talk executable file.





2. Create a short-cut




3. Now add following at the end of Target :





/nomutex


Like this:

Click OK.
This is all that is required.

4. Now Rename the file to something meaningful:






5. Now open any number of instances of G-Talk and log-in using your multiple accounts.








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Sharing a folder between Windows host and linux guest

If you are a Linux user and have Linux installed in the Virtual Machine (Virtual Box) then you preferably want to share a folder between your windows host machine and the Linux guest machine. This tutorial will guide you how you can share a folder and your data between two systems.

First you need to have GuestAdditions installed on your guest machine.




1. Go to settings in VirtualBox.



2. Now select Shared Folders and click on the Add Shared Folder (or press Ins)



3. New window will open.



Select other and select the path for the folder to be shared with the linux guest machine. (let us say we have shared a folder named sharedhost and check the box auto mount in present.

All this has to be done in the host side.

4. Now start the Linux machine.

5. Open terminal, get root access and type:



#mkdir /mnt/sharedguest


sharedguest will be present in the mnt folder.

6. Now type:


#mount -t vboxsf sharedhost /mnt/sharedguest


This line you have to enter every time you login into the system. Else we can add this line to rc.local file so that it initializes on every restart.
For that type:


#gedit /etc/rc.local


now add

#mount -t vboxsf sharedhost /mnt/sharedguest


before

touch /var/lock/subsys/local


it should look like this



now restart the machine and check the mnt > sharedguest.

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Installing VBoxGuestAddition in Linux

These days i have been working on Linux and found some difficulties in installing VBoxGuestAdditions on the Linux guest machine. So this tutorial will help out the starters who has installed the linux on their virtual machines.


Few features i have noticed after installing the GuestAdditions are:


  • It enables the mouse pointer integeration in the virtual machine, ie, you do not have to click on the screen of the virtual machine to capture the mouse.

  • It enables the full-screen mode.

  • Using the following steps one can easily setup the GuestAdditions

    1.open the Linux VirtualMachine (Redhat Linux in my case)

    2.Go to devices and select Install Guest Additions.



    3. Now you will see a CD like folder on the desktop.



    4. Now open terminal from Applications > Accessories > Terminal ( Applications > System Tools > Terminal (in some linux ))



    5. Now type
    for Ubuntu type : sudo su - or sudo -i
    for Fedora and redhat type : su -


    6. Enter the root password.

    7. Type
    cd /media/VBOXADDITIONS_4.0.0_69151/


    VBOXADDITIONS_4.0.0_69151 is the name of folder in step 3

    8. Type for redhat : sh ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

    it will look like this :
    [root@localhost VBOXADDITIONS_4.0.0_69151]# sh ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run


    Type for fedora : ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run

    9. It will now install the GuestAdditions

    Verifying archive integrity... All good.
    Uncompressing VirtualBox 4.0.0 Guest Additions for Linux.........
    VirtualBox Guest Additions installer
    Your guest system does not seem to have sufficient OpenGL support to enable
    accelerated 3D effects (this requires Linux 2.6.27 or later in the guest
    system). This Guest Additions feature will be disabled.


    Building the main Guest Additions module [ OK ]
    Building the shared folder support module [ OK ]
    Doing non-kernel setup of the Guest Additions [ OK ]
    You should restart your guest to make sure the new modules are actually used

    Installing the Window System drivers
    Installing X.Org 7.1 modules [ OK ]
    Setting up the Window System to use the Guest Additions [ OK ]
    You may need to restart the hal service and the Window System (or just restart
    the guest system) to enable the Guest Additions.

    Installing graphics libraries and desktop services componen[ OK ]
    [root@localhost VBOXADDITIONS_4.0.0_69151]#


    Exit the terminal and restart the system to see the changes.

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    Dr. Abdul Kalam's Letter to Every Indian

    Dr. Abdul Kalam's Letter to Every Indian

    Why is the media here so negative?

    Why are we in India so embarrassed to recognize our own strengths, our achievements?
    We are such a great nation. We have so many amazing success stories but we refuse to acknowledge them. Why?

    We are the first in milk production.
    We are number one in Remote sensing satellites.
    We are the second largest producer of wheat.
    We are the second largest producer of rice.

    Look at Dr. Sudarshan , he has transferred the tribal village into a self-sustaining, self-driving unit. There are millions of such achievements but our media is only obsessed in the bad news and failures and disasters.

    I was in Tel Aviv once and I was reading the Israeli newspaper. It was the day after a lot of attacks and bombardments and deaths had taken place. The Hamas had struck. But the front page of the newspaper had the picture of a Jewish gentleman who in five years had transformed his desert into an orchid and a granary. It was this inspiring picture that everyone woke up to. The gory details of killings, bombardments, deaths, were inside in the newspaper, buried among other news.

    In India we only read about death, sickness, terrorism, crime.. Why are we so NEGATIVE? Another question: Why are we, as a nation so obsessed with foreign things? We want foreign T.Vs, we want foreign shirts. We want foreign technology.

    Why this obsession with everything imported. Do we not realize that self-respect comes with self-reliance? I was in Hyderabad giving this lecture, when a 14 year old girl asked me for my autograph. I asked her what her goal in life is. She replied: I want to live in a developed India. For her, you and I will have to build this developed India. You must proclaim. India is not an under-developed nation; it is a highly developed nation.

    Do you have 10 minutes? Allow me to come back with a vengeance.

    Got 10 minutes for your country? If yes, then read; otherwise, choice is yours..

    YOU say that our government is inefficient.
    YOU say that our laws are too old.
    YOU say that the municipality does not pick up the garbage.
    YOU say that the phones don't work, the railways are a joke. The airline is the worst in the world, mails never reach their destination.
    YOU say that our country has been fed to the dogs and is the absolute pits.

    YOU say, say and say. What do YOU do about it?

    Take a person on his way to Singapore. Give him a name - 'YOURS'. Give him a face - 'YOURS'. YOU walk out of the airport and you are at your International best. In Singapore you don't throw cigarette butts on the roads or eat in the stores. YOU are as proud of their Underground links as they are. You pay $5 (approx. Rs. 60) to drive through Orchard Road (equivalent of Mahim Causeway or Pedder Road) between 5 PM and 8 PM. YOU come back to the parking lot to punch your parking ticket if you have over stayed in a restaurant or a shopping mall irrespective of your status identity. In Singapore you don't say anything, DO YOU? YOU wouldn't dare to eat in public during Ramadan, in Dubai. YOU would not dare to go out without your head covered in Jeddah.
    YOU would not dare to buy an employee of the telephone exchange in London at 10 pounds (Rs.650) a month to, 'see to it that my STD and ISD calls are billed to someone else. 'YOU would not dare to speed beyond 55 mph (88 km/h) in Washington and then tell the traffic cop, 'Jaanta hai main kaun hoon (Do you know who I am?). I am so and so's son. Take your two bucks and get lost.' YOU wouldn't chuck an empty coconut shell anywhere other than the garbage pail on the beaches in Australia and New Zealand ..
    Why don't YOU spit Paan on the streets of Tokyo ? Why don't YOU use examination jockeys or buy fake certificates in Boston ??? We are still talking of the same YOU. YOU who can respect and conform to a foreign system in other countries but cannot in your own. You who will throw papers and cigarettes on the road the moment you touch Indian ground. If you can be an involved and appreciative citizen in an alien country, why cannot you be the same here in India ?

    In America every dog owner has to clean up after his pet has done the job. Same in Japan ..
    Will the Indian citizen do that here?' He's right. We go to the polls to choose a government and after that forfeit all responsibility.
    We sit back wanting to be pampered and expect the government to do everything for us whilst our contribution is totally negative. We expect the government to clean up but we are not going to stop chucking garbage all over the place nor are we going to stop to pick a up a stray piece of paper and throw it in the bin. We expect the railways to provide clean bathrooms but we are not going to learn the proper use of bathrooms.

    We want Indian Airlines and Air India to provide the best of food and toiletries but we are not going to stop pilfering at the least opportunity. This applies even to the staff who is known not to pass on the service to the public.

    When it comes to burning social issues like those related to women, dowry, girl child! and others, we make loud drawing room protestations and continue to do the reverse at home. Our excuse? 'It's the whole system which has to change, how will it matter if I alone forego my sons' rights to a dowry.' So who's going to change the system?

    What does a system consist of? Very conveniently for us it consists of our neighbours, other households, other cities, other communities and the government. But definitely not me and YOU. When it comes to us actually making a positive contribution to the system we lock ourselves along with our families into a safe cocoon and look into the distance at countries far away and wait for a Mr.Clean to come along & work miracles for us with a majestic sweep of his hand or we leave the country and run away.

    Like lazy cowards hounded by our fears we run to America to bask in their glory and praise their system. When New York becomes insecure we run to England . When England experiences unemployment, we take the next flight out to the Gulf. When the Gulf is war struck, we demand to be rescued and brought home by the Indian government. Everybody is out to abuse and rape the country. Nobody thinks of feeding the system. Our conscience is mortgaged to money.

    Dear Indians, The article is highly thought inductive, calls for a great deal of introspection and pricks one's conscience too.. I am echoing J. F. Kennedy's words to his fellow Americans to relate to Indians...

    'ASK WHAT WE CAN DO FOR INDIA AND DO WHAT HAS TO BE DONE TO MAKE INDIA WHAT AMERICA AND OTHER WESTERN COUNTRIES ARE TODAY'

    Lets do what India needs from us.

    Forward this mail to each Indian for a change instead of sending Jokes or junk mails.

    Thank you,

    Dr.. Abdul Kalam

    This message is very old (around 1 yr back). But i can see the media pressure building upon common wealth games. This might make them remember something.

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    Block Websites without any software

    This method uses window's hosts file. HOSTS file to maintain a personal list of web addresses. Any time a request is made for a URL, the HOSTS file will be checked first. If a corresponding address is found you will be directed to that IP without first consulting a DNS Server. The original intent of this file was to define where sites exist; we will use it in this context to define where they don’t exist.

    Lets first look at a HOSTS file entry

    127.0.0.1 localhost

    This is the loopback address for your machine for those cases where an application needs to reference the local machine by IP address- the loopback address will always be valid. This entry should never be changed.

    Now lets add an entry to block

    127.0.0.1 www.yahoo.com

    We are telling our local machine that Yahoo actually exists on the local machine. Any request for www.yahoo.com will be directed to the local machine and therefore effectively blocked. You could also use the IP of another website if you wanted to be creative.

    Let’s take a closer look at a URL http://www.yahoo.com

    * http:// defines the transfer protocol in this case Hyper Text Transport Protocol; this is the standard for viewing websites. Another common protocol is ftp:// for file transfer.
    * www is the host
    * yahoo.com is the domain
    * .com is further classified as the TLD (Top Level Domain)


    A HOSTS file entry will disregard the transfer protocol so it isn’t needed. However, the host does play an important role. A webmaster may choose to define a host for his/her website. “WWW” has become the universal standard for the default host. It is just as common to define a site with no host as well. This means that as far as DNS goes www.yahoo.com & yahoo.com are two totally different sites, even though they resolve to the same place. Because of this to effectively block the site, you must also block all hosts. This would usually mean:

    127.0.0.1 yahoo.com

    127.0.0.1 www.yahoo.com

    Now if you want to redirect yahoo.com to any other website then in place of 127.0.0.1 you just have to put the ip address of the site to which you want to redirect. For example

    209.85.231.104 yahoo.com

    209.85.231.104 corresponds to google.com. Now whenever someone tries to go to yahoo.com he will be redirected to google.com.

    Now question arises how to get the ip address of the website. Thats simple - Open Command prompt and type ping "your site (google.com for me)" and hit enter and you will get the ip address.


    This method is simple and working for IE and Firefox. IE also has a feature called CONTENT ADVISOR.

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